U.S.-Singapore Joint Leaders’ Statement | The White House
President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. is honored to welcome Key Minister of the Republic of Singapore Lee Hsien Loong to Washington, D.C. The U.S.-Singapore strategic partnership is anchored in our shared respect for the regulations-primarily based intercontinental order, adherence to international regulation, and the rules enshrined in the United Nations Constitution – which includes regard for sovereignty, the peaceful resolution of disputes, cooperation among nations, and essential human rights. These principles have underpinned decades of unparalleled peace and balance as perfectly as financial and social improvement, in the Indo-Pacific area and about the globe.
The United States and Singapore realize that threats to the UN Constitution and regulations-based intercontinental buy wherever, like Russia’s unprovoked assault on Ukraine, put peace and prosperity in all places at hazard. The war in Ukraine has a negative effect on the Indo-Pacific location, which by now faces a lot of elaborate problems. Taken together, the possibilities and worries of the 21st century need further cooperation involving us.
The leaders welcome the enduring strength of the bilateral strategic partnership, marked by Singapore’s unique status as a Big Stability Cooperation Husband or wife, by the 5,400 U.S. corporations that contact Singapore home, by the countries’ close people-to-persons ties, and by the collection of large-amount bilateral visits all through the to start with year of the Biden-Harris Administration. The leaders solve to more expand bilateral cooperation, using daring new techniques to push wide-based mostly financial development and innovation, elevate infrastructure requirements in the location, handle the local climate disaster, boost wellness stability, increase offer chain resilience, boost cybersecurity, make certain the very long-phrase sustainability of outer area functions, and a lot more. As we improve our partnership, we will endorse a world in which all nations, substantial and modest, can stand with each other as equals to deal with the most pressing problems of our period and provide for our persons.
Upholding the Guidelines-Primarily based Worldwide Purchase
President Biden reiterates the sustained and increasing commitment of the United States to its allies and associates in the Indo-Pacific region, as explained in the Indo-Pacific Strategy of the United States. President Biden and Key Minister Lee reaffirm their powerful aid for ASEAN Centrality and the ASEAN-centered regional architecture. Prime Minister Lee welcomes President Biden’s invitation to ASEAN leaders for a historic ASEAN-U.S. Special Summit in Washington, D.C. The leaders highlight the accomplishment of the U.S.-Singapore 3rd Nation Teaching Plan, which has obtained a lot more than 1700 officers from across ASEAN. The United States seeks cooperation with all companions who share our targets in the Indo-Pacific area, and to that finish, we welcome the Quad’s help for ASEAN Centrality, further economic integration, addressing of regional issues, and marketing of an open, inclusive, steady and secure Indo-Pacific location and a regulations-based buy. We also welcome the enhanced engagement of European and regional associates in Southeast Asia and the broader Indo-Pacific region.
The United States and Singapore emphasize our unwavering dedication to the concepts of sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity, and condemn Russia’s unprovoked invasion of Ukraine, which obviously violates worldwide regulation, including the United Nations Charter. The United States and Singapore realize the have to have to preserve a earth in which borders can’t be changed by drive and condition-to-point out relations are guided by international legislation. Provided the unprovoked attack on Ukraine, numerous nations around the world throughout the Atlantic and the Pacific, such as the United States and Singapore, have imposed their have fiscal sanctions and export controls against Russian entities. The United States and Singapore will be certain the efficient implementation of their respective measures. The United States and Singapore are deeply worried about the deteriorating humanitarian disaster in and about Ukraine, and get in touch with on all events to let protected and unfettered passage of civilians, aid unhindered access to humanitarian help for individuals in require in Ukraine, protect civilians, and regard human legal rights.
Amid global safety issues, the United States and Singapore continue to construct on our partnership to pursue our shared pursuits. The leaders reaffirm a shared motivation to the objective of the comprehensive denuclearization and the institution of a long term peace on the Korean Peninsula. Both equally leaders call on the DPRK to have interaction in serious and sustained diplomacy and emphasize the relevance of complete implementation of applicable United Nations Stability Council resolutions. The leaders underscore the great importance of peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific location and stimulate the tranquil resolution of disputes. President Biden and Primary Minister Lee also reflected on the close counterterrorism partnership shared by the United States and Singapore, and Singapore’s aid of the United States relocation endeavours linked to Afghanistan last 12 months.
In the maritime domain, the United States and Singapore reaffirm the proper of liberty of navigation and overflight and other lawful takes advantage of of the seas accorded by global regulation, including the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Legislation of the Sea (UNCLOS). We reaffirm the require to go after peaceful resolution of disputes in accordance with worldwide regulation, like UNCLOS, which sets out the authorized framework in which all routines in the oceans and seas need to be carried out. We respect states’ potential to preserve, sustainably establish, and effectively manage their maritime natural resources in accordance with international law, such as UNCLOS. We reaffirm that all involved functions must abide by the 2002 Declaration on the Carry out of Events in the South China Sea, and reiterate our assist for ASEAN-led endeavours to build an effective and substantive Code of Carry out for the South China Sea that upholds the reputable rights and interests of all functions and is constant with UNCLOS. We also affirm the value of performing continuously with the suitable Benchmarks and Recommended Tactics of the Intercontinental Civil Aviation Firm, and the applicable devices and conventions of the Intercontinental Maritime Firm.
The United States and Singapore share deep problems about the problem in Myanmar and the troubles it poses to regional steadiness. We continue to connect with for an conclude to violence versus civilians in Myanmar, the release of all political detainees, such as Condition Counsellor Aung San Suu Kyi, President Gain Myint and overseas detainees unhindered humanitarian access and for Myanmar to return to its route of democratic changeover. We respect the constructive function played by Singapore and ASEAN in facilitating a tranquil alternative in the desire of the people of Myanmar, and we connect with for the Myanmar military services regime to urgently employ the ASEAN Five Level Consensus. We are anxious the disaster has reversed years of economic progress in Myanmar and greater the threat of illicit finance.
Driving Inclusive Prosperity and Addressing Emerging Challenges
President Biden and Primary Minister Lee underscore their shared commitment to advertising and marketing broad-centered economic growth in the United States, in Singapore, and through the location. They reaffirm the near collaboration amongst the United States and Singapore on creating an Indo-Pacific economic framework with regional partners that will extend cooperation on trade, offer chains, cleanse electrical power, decarbonization, infrastructure, tax, and anti-corruption. They welcome Thailand’s management as host of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) in 2022, and seem ahead to the United States web hosting APEC in 2023. The leaders reviewed ongoing initiatives to aid regional trade and raise offer chain resilience and looked forward to the implementation of the U.S.-ASEAN Economic Futures initiative.
The leaders also glance ahead to growing financial cooperation less than the U.S.-Singapore Partnership for Growth and Innovation (PGI), which aims to secure inclusive growth for our economies and areas in new and ahead-hunting parts: digital economic system, strength and environmental engineering, superior producing, and health solutions. New initiatives introduced underneath the PGI contain the advancement of interoperable moral Synthetic Intelligence governance frameworks, and options for a U.S. business enterprise improvement mission to Singapore to aid new organization alternatives and strengthen partnerships in highly developed manufacturing.
President Biden and Key Minister Lee dedicate to deepening cooperation among the United States and Singapore on high high quality infrastructure enhancement in the area. To that conclusion, the United States and Singapore renewed and expanded the MOU to deepen cooperation on infrastructure development to deal with new collaborations in green and sustainable infrastructure tasks in the location that tackle social and economic demands and endorse inclusive, non-public sector-led development.
The weather disaster poses an existential menace to the world. Recognizing the need to have to boost ambition in this decisive ten years, the United States has set ahead an formidable target to achieve a 50-52 per cent reduction from 2005 concentrations in economic system-extensive web greenhouse gasoline air pollution in 2030 and to attain internet-zero greenhouse gasoline emissions by no afterwards than 2050, and Singapore has announced it will raise its local climate ambition to achieve web-zero emissions by or around mid-century, and will be earning a official revision to both of those its Nationally Identified Contribution and Long-Phrase Reduced-Emissions Improvement Technique (LEDS) later this year after consulting intently with crucial stakeholders. We dedicate to strengthening the U.S.-Singapore Local climate Partnership, and we appear ahead to functioning with other nations to put into practice the Paris Arrangement. President Biden and Key Minister Lee understand that decarbonizing the shipping and delivery sector is important to transitioning to a clear electricity overall economy and they dedicate to operating collectively to advance green shipping and delivery, together with by establishing alternate bunkering infrastructure for the provision of low- and zero-carbon fuels at our ports.
The United States and Singapore emphasize their shared commitment to bolstering world-wide health safety and making back again superior from the COVID-19 pandemic, and preparing for more pandemics and other shocks to health units. We have to perform with allies and companions to improve and finance vaccine readiness and speed up efforts to manage COVID-19 globally, for example by performing with world wide overall health organizations such as the Planet Wellness Group, GAVI, the Vaccine Alliance, and the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations.
The United States and Singapore affirm the importance of ensuring that significant and rising technologies foster an open up, accessible, and protected engineering ecosystem, based on mutual believe in, self-confidence, and respect for a policies-primarily based international get. To this conclusion, we dedicate to rising resiliency in our engineering provide chains, and establishing strong methods to facts governance and safety, looking for consistency and interoperability where by possible. We also system to explore R&D and other collaborations, including by the PGI, in get to development to very affordable, resilient, safe and interoperable highly developed superior-velocity wi-fi communications (“NextG”) in the Indo-Pacific region.
The United States and Singapore preserve a potent and developing partnership on cybersecurity. We look for world wide adherence to the UN framework of responsible state behavior in cyberspace and pledge to deepen our cooperation on combating cyber threats, selling resilience, and securing our essential infrastructure, amongst other difficulties. We welcome the institution of the United States-Singapore Cyber Dialogue to cement our cross institutional linkages to jointly tackle cybersecurity challenges. We will carry on to jointly guide significant initiatives in the Intercontinental Counter Ransomware Initiative to deal with the surge in ransomware assaults throughout the world.
The United States and Singapore feel in the importance of making a safe and sound, stable, protected, and sustainable space ecosystem that facilitates area exploration, science, and business things to do that reward all of humanity. President Biden welcomes Singapore’s dedication to the Artemis Accords. President Biden and Key Minister Lee also welcome the convening of a United States-Singapore Room Dialogue.
Today’s problems all need nearer cooperation between us. For a lot of a long time the United States and Singapore have labored jointly to overcome the issues of the working day, and we will keep on to do so, with willpower and resolve. Together, we are deepening our strategic partnership to seize alternatives and handle rising threats. We are defending and strengthening the guidelines-based worldwide get that has prolonged supported global safety and prosperity, and will keep on to do so prolonged into the long term.
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